About dry eyes

Dry eyes occur when your eyes do not produce enough tears or when the tears evaporate too quickly. This condition can lead to discomfort and, if untreated, may cause vision problems.

Tears are essential for maintaining the health of the front surface of the eye and for providing clear vision. Normal tears are a complex mixture of water, fatty oils, proteins, electrolytes, and bacteria-fighting substances.

Common symptoms include irritation, redness, discharge, and easily fatigued eyes. You might experience blurred vision or feel as if something is in your eye. Factors contributing to dry eyes include aging, medications like antihistamines, environmental conditions such as exposure to smoke and dry air, and prolonged periods of screen use without breaks.

Treatment strategies typically focus on lifestyle changes, such as using a humidifier, taking eye breaks during long tasks, and ensuring adequate hydration. Over-the-counter eye drops and ointments can provide relief, and more severe cases might require prescription medication. In some instances, closing the tear ducts to reduce tear loss or special contact lenses that protect the surface of your eye and trap moisture can be beneficial.

Symptoms of dry eyes

Dry eyes can lead to a variety of uncomfortable symptoms that can impact your day-to-day activities. Common symptoms include:

• Persistent dryness: A constant dry or sandy feeling in the eyes.
• Irritation: Eyes may feel scratchy or gritty as if something is in them.
• Redness: Eyes often appear reddened and irritated.
• Fatigue: Eyes may tire easily, especially after reading or using digital devices.
• Blurred vision: Occasional blurry vision that often improves with blinking.
• Sensitivity to light: Increased discomfort in bright lights or windy conditions.
• Watery eyes: Ironically, dry eyes can trigger excessive tearing as a response to irritation.

What causes dry eyes?

Dry eyes can result from a variety of factors that disrupt the healthy tear film. Common causes include:

• Aging: Tear production often decreases as a natural part of aging.
• Environmental conditions: Exposure to smoke, wind, dry climates, and air conditioning can increase tear evaporation.
• Health conditions: Disorders like diabetes, rheumatoid arthritis, and thyroid problems can affect tear production.
• Medications: Certain drugs, including antihistamines, decongestants, and antidepressants, can reduce tear secretion.
• Digital screen Use: Long periods in front of computers and other screens can decrease blinking, reducing tear renewal.
• Contact lens wear: Extended contact lens use can contribute to dry eye symptoms.

Treatment for dry eyes

Managing dry eyes often involves a combination of treatments tailored to the severity and underlying cause of the condition. Treatment options include:

• Artificial tears: Over-the-counter lubricating eye drops that alleviate dryness and irritation.
• Prescription eye drops: Medications that increase tear production or reduce inflammation.
• Punctal plugs: Small devices inserted into tear ducts to prevent tear drainage, increasing eye moisture.
• Lifestyle changes: Incorporating breaks during screen time, using humidifiers, and wearing sunglasses outdoors to reduce exposure to harsh conditions.
• Specialty contact lenses: Specially designed contacts that help maintain eye moisture.

Medication

The treatment for dry eyes can include various medications, depending on the underlying cause and severity. Here are  some common medications that may be prescribed:

• Artificial tears: These provide temporary relief for mild cases of dry eyes.
• Anti-inflammatory drugs: Prescription eye drops like cyclosporine (Restasis) or lifitegrast (Xiidra) help decrease inflammation and promote tear production.
• Corticosteroid eye drops: Used for severe cases under close medical supervision to quickly reduce inflammation.
• Antibiotics: If eyelid inflammation is contributing to dryness, topical or oral antibiotics may be prescribed.

How can DrHouse help?

DrHouse is a comprehensive telehealth service designed to provide accessible and effective treatment for your health concerns. Through the DrHouse app, patients can receive personalized care that’s tailored to their specific needs, making it easier to navigate their treatment options.

Here are several ways DrHouse can assist with managing dry eyes:

• Virtual consultations: Schedule appointments with experienced eye specialists from the comfort of your home, eliminating the need for travel and waiting rooms.
• Personalized treatment plans: Receive customized treatment recommendations based on a thorough evaluation of your symptoms and medical history.
• Prescription Services: Get prescriptions for necessary medications, including lubricating eye drops and anti-inflammatory drugs.
• Follow-up care: Enjoy ongoing support with follow-up appointments to monitor your progress and adjust your treatment plan as needed.
• Health records: Keep track of your medical history and treatments within the app for a holistic view of your health management.
• 24/7 Access: Reach out for help and support at any time, ensuring you never feel alone in managing your condition.

By utilizing the DrHouse service, patients can take proactive steps toward managing dry eyes and improving their overall eye health with convenience and care.

Don’t let dry eyes disrupt your daily life any longer. Take control of your eye health today by exploring the personalized care options available through DrHouse. Download the DrHouse app now to schedule your virtual consultation with an eye specialist and begin your journey toward relief and improved well-being.

Frequently asked questions (FAQs)

Can dry eyes be treated online?

Yes, with DrHouse you can receive personalized treatment recommendations and prescriptions for dry eyes through virtual consultations with experienced online doctor. This allows for convenient and effective management of the condition from the comfort of your own home.

Can I get an online prescription for dry eyes medication from DrHouse?

Yes, if deemed necessary, DrHouse can provide a prescription for medication to treat dry eyes. This may include lubricating eye drops, anti-inflammatory drugs, or antibiotics. The prescription will be tailored to your specific needs and conditions and will be sent to your preferred pharmacy for easy pickup.